A Closer Look at Ohio’s Proposed House Budget: What It Means for Children, Families, and Education

Introduction
The Ohio House of Representatives has released its proposed budget, sparking conversations across the state about what these choices might mean, especially for children, working families, and schools. While the proposal aims to balance fiscal prudence with targeted investments, several adjustments stand out for their potential to reshape vital supports. Let’s take a closer look at some of these proposed changes.
Medicaid: Health Coverage at a Turning Point
One of the key proposals under review involves Ohio’s Medicaid program, which provides health coverage to children, low-income adults, and families. The budget introduces a provision that would allow the state to withdraw coverage from the adult expansion group (Group VIII) if federal funding falls below 90%. While this does not represent an immediate rollback, it raises important questions about the long-term stability of Medicaid expansion, which has been a crucial resource for many families, especially those navigating economic uncertainty.
Another significant change concerns continuous Medicaid enrollment for young children. The current policy ensures that children under age three maintain uninterrupted health coverage during their critical early developmental years. The proposed budget would remove this requirement, which could lead to more frequent eligibility checks and potential gaps in health coverage for infants and toddlers, a time when consistent access to care is most essential.
Maternal and Child Health: Narrowing Support Options
In addition to Medicaid adjustments, the proposed budget includes changes to maternal health support, such as limiting Medicaid reimbursement for doula services to six Ohio counties identified as having the highest infant mortality rates. Doulas are trained birth companions known to improve birth outcomes and reduce maternal stress, particularly in underserved communities. While the targeted focus aims to address high-need areas, families living outside these counties may be left without access to this valuable support.
The budget also proposes ending state funding for lead abatement programs. Lead exposure, particularly in older homes, remains a significant health hazard for children across Ohio. Although federal programs still provide some support, the removal of state funding could make it more difficult for families and landlords to address lead risks promptly and thoroughly.