Law and Policy

Backlash Grows as Ohio Senate Delays Bill to End “Child Marriage”

Child protection advocates have raised concerns after a bill that would ban “child marriage” in Ohio stalled in the state Senate despite receiving bipartisan support and facing no public opposition during committee hearings.

The proposed legislation, Senate Bill 341, would raise the minimum legal age for marriage to 18 without exceptions. Currently, Ohio law allows some 17-year-olds to marry under specific circumstances.

Supporters say the measure would strengthen safeguards for children and reduce the risk of exploitation, coercion and abuse. However, a small group of Republican lawmakers has delayed the bill’s passage, prompting criticism from child rights groups and campaigners.

Advocates argue that “child marriage” can expose young people, especially girls, to serious risks. These include domestic violence, early pregnancy, school dropout and social isolation. They also point out that minors often lack the legal rights needed to leave harmful relationships or access support services.

During a protest at the Ohio Statehouse, campaigners called on lawmakers to prioritise children’s safety. Demonstrators dressed in bridal gowns to draw attention to the issue and urge immediate action on the bill.

Fraidy Reiss, founder of the advocacy group Unchained At Last, said underage spouses frequently struggle to access legal representation and protection because they are still minors under the law.

Meanwhile, supporters of the legislation insist that marriage should be reserved for adults who can fully understand and consent to such a lifelong commitment. They argue that legal protections for children should take precedence over cultural or personal beliefs that support underage marriage.

Child rights campaigners also noted that 17 U.S. states have already enacted laws banning “child marriage” for anyone under 18.

As debate continues, advocates are urging Ohio lawmakers to advance the bill, saying stronger legal protections are essential to safeguarding children and preserving their right to a safe and healthy future.

 

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