Law and Policy

Ohio Moves to End Silence on Child Abuse as “Trey’s Law” Targets NDAs in Survivor Cases

As Ohio observes Child Abuse Prevention Month, lawmakers are advancing new legislation aimed at strengthening protections for survivors of child sexual abuse and preventing the silencing of victims through legal agreements.

House Bill 723, known as “Trey’s Law,” was introduced by Reps. Roy Klopfenstein (R-Haviland) and Melanie Miller (R-Ashland) in early March. The bill seeks to prohibit nondisclosure and confidentiality agreements that prevent individuals from reporting child sexual abuse or speaking publicly about their experiences.

The proposed legislation would render such agreements void and unenforceable if they restrict a person from notifying law enforcement or sharing their story. Supporters say the measure is intended to close loopholes that have historically allowed abusers to avoid accountability and discourage survivors from coming forward.

Rep. Miller emphasized that no legal contract should be used to conceal criminal conduct, adding that the bill is designed to promote transparency and ensure survivors are not pressured into silence. Rep. Klopfenstein noted that a significant number of children in the United States experience sexual abuse, underscoring the urgency of protective measures.

The bill is named after Trey Carlock, a survivor of childhood sexual abuse who later became an advocate for reform. Advocates say his experience reflects the long-term emotional and psychological impact that can result when survivors are constrained by nondisclosure agreements.

Versions of Trey’s Law have already been enacted in several states, with Missouri becoming the first in 2025. Similar proposals are currently being considered in other states, including Ohio, where the bill awaits committee assignment and its first hearing.

Advocates argue that even where NDAs tied to criminal activity are already considered unenforceable, formal legislation is necessary to prevent misuse, reduce intimidation, and provide clarity for survivors navigating legal settlements.

As Child Abuse Prevention Month continues, stakeholders say the introduction of Trey’s Law represents a broader effort to prioritize child protection, empower survivors, and ensure accountability in cases of abuse across the state.

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